Search results for "bone erosive diseases"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Non-flavonoid polyphenols in osteoporosis: preclinical evidence

2021

The development of progressive osteopenia and osteoporosis (OP) is due to the imbalance between bone resorption and bone formation, determining a lower bone resistance, major risks of fractures, with consequent pain and functional limitations. Flavonoids, a class of polyphenols, have been extensively studied for their therapeutic activities against bone resorption, but less attention has been given to a whole series of molecules belonging to the polyphenolic compounds. However, these classes have begun to be studied for the treatment of OP. In this systematic review, comprehensive information is provided on non-flavonoid polyphenolic compounds, and we highlight pathways implicated in the ac…

Endocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismOsteoporosisFlavonoid030209 endocrinology & metabolismBioinformaticsBone resorption03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologypolyphenolic compoundsSettore BIO/13 - Biologia ApplicataOsteogenesisSettore BIO/10 - Biochimicabone erosive diseasesHumansMedicineBone formationBone ResorptionProgressive osteopeniaFlavonoidschemistry.chemical_classificationepigeneticsbusiness.industryPolyphenolsfood and beveragesmedicine.diseaseSettore BIO/18 - GeneticachemistryPolyphenolosteoclastosteoblastOsteoporosisbusinessTrends in Endocrinology & Metabolism
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Flavonoids in Bone Erosive Diseases: Perspectives in Osteoporosis Treatment

2020

Imbalance of bone homeostasis, with excessive bone resorption compared with bone formation, leads to the development of progressive osteopenia leading to lower bone resistance to load, with consequent pain and functional limitations. Phytochemicals with therapeutic and preventive effects against bone resorption have recently received increasing attention since they are potentially more suitable for long-term use than traditional therapeutic chemical compounds. In this systematic review of the literature of the past 5 years, comprehensive information is provided on flavonoids with potential antiresorption and pro-osteogenic effects. It aims to highlight the molecular mechanisms of these mole…

Endocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismOsteoporosisOsteoclasts030209 endocrinology & metabolismBioinformaticsBone resorption03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyOsteoclastSettore BIO/13 - Biologia ApplicataSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaOsteoporosis treatmentbone erosive diseasesMedicineAnimalsHumansEpigeneticsProgressive osteopeniaOsteoblastsbusiness.industrySettore BIO/16 - Anatomia UmanaOsteoblastmedicine.diseaseosteoporosisSettore BIO/18 - Geneticamedicine.anatomical_structureflavonoidsosteoclastosteoblastbusinessHomeostasisepigenetic
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Terpenoid treatment in osteoporosis: this is where we have come in research.

2021

Lower bone resistance to load is due to the imbalance of bone homeostasis, where excessive bone resorption, compared with bone formation, determines a progressive osteopenia, leading to a high risk of fractures and consequent pain and functional limitations. Terpenoids, with their activities against bone resorption, have recently received increased attention from researchers. They are potentially more suitable for long-term use compared with traditional therapeutics. In this review of the literature of the past 5 years, we provide comprehensive information on terpenoids, with their anti-osteoporotic effects, highlighting molecular mechanisms that are often in epigenetic key and a possible p…

Endocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismOsteoporosisBioinformaticsBone resorptionBone and BonesFractures BoneEndocrinologyOsteoclastterpenoidsSettore BIO/13 - Biologia ApplicataSettore BIO/10 - Biochimicamedicinebone erosive diseasesHumansBone formationBone ResorptionProgressive osteopeniaepigeneticsbusiness.industryTerpenesOsteoporosis preventionOsteoblastmedicine.diseaseSettore BIO/18 - Geneticamedicine.anatomical_structureosteoclastosteoblastOsteoporosisbusinessTrends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM
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